cartero Thursday, August 13, 2026 · No. 25967
Cloud Security

AWS Weekly Roundup: AWS Transform at 1 year, Claude Platform on AWS, EC2 M3 Ultra Mac instances, and more (May 18, 2026)

Just a year ago, we launched AWS Transform for .NET, Mainframe and VMware workloads, the first agentic AI service purpose-built for modernizing enterprise applications at scale. At re:Invent 2025, we introduced AWS Transform custom, which enables organizations to modernize and transform code at scale using AWS-managed and custom transformations. You can upgrade language versions, migrate […]

AI Coding Tools

Henrietta Dombrovskaya: I think AI can actually help me…

Note: this post was not rewritten by AI I’ve been saying for a long time that AI can’t help me because no one else codes the way I do, so it doesn’t have any reference points. Then I realized many advantages of having AI perform some boring tasks, like writing tests (we know we need unit tests, and why we are not writing them? because we don’t have time!). Something changed a couple of weeks ago, after some conversations I had at work, and here is what I think could potentiall...

Google DeepMind

What to expect from Google this week

This story originally appeared in The Algorithm, our weekly newsletter on AI. To get stories like this in your inbox first, sign up here. When Google opens its doors tomorrow for its annual developer conference, I/O, it will do so as a clear third place in the foundation model race. A year ago, at Google I/O…

Operating Systems

In Memoriam: Peter G. Neumann (1932-2026)

Known for his warmth, kindness, and generosity, he fostered a worldwide community of researchers, historians, and journalists who catalog and publicize the risks of computing’s expanding role in daily life.

Defense Tech

Inside Anduril and Meta’s quest to make smart glasses for warfare

The defense-tech company Anduril has shared new details about the augmented-reality headset for the military it’s prototyping with Meta, including a vision for ordering drone strikes via eye-tracking and voice commands. Quay Barnett, who leads the efforts as a vice president at Anduril following a career in the Army’s Special Operations Command, says his fundamental…

Web Performance

How we improved image download sizes on Medium with just four characters

HTML images just got better, with the subtlest change to your codebasePhoto by Adi SuyatnoI know what you’re thinking.Scott, I landed on Medium on a small but not mobile-small display and the download chunk related to images in my home feed was like 7% smaller.First of all, thank you for noticing.Second, what if I told you that you too can improve your total asset download size by adding just four characters to your code base?Sounds too good to be true, right? Well, I’m here to tell y...

PostgreSQL

Richard Yen: XID Wraparound's Equally-Evil Twin

Introduction If you’ve been running PostgreSQL for any length of time, you’ve probably heard about transaction ID (XID) wraparound. It’s one of the most well-known maintenance concerns in Postgres, and there’s no shortage of blog posts, conference talks, and war stories about it. But there’s a quieter, less-discussed cousin that can cause the exact same kind of outage: MultiXact ID wraparound. I’ve seen this surprise more than a few experienced DBAs. They’ve got their autov...

Software Engineering

Always Be Blaming

A few tips on 4D-ing your code comprehension skills.

LLM Evaluation

Better Experiments with LLM Evals — A funnel, not a fork

TL;DR  LLM evals, automated judges that assess relevance, coherence, and quality at scale, are a powerful new... The post Better Experiments with LLM Evals — A funnel, not a fork appeared first on Spotify Engineering.

Artificial Intelligence

Researchers Wanted Preschool Teachers to Wear Cameras to Train AI

“With your permission, your child’s lead teacher may wear a small teacher-worn camera that captures the teacher's approximate first-person perspective, and/or we may place a fixed video camera in the classroom,” a document given to parents and later shared with 404 Media reads.

Defense Tech

The Download: Musk v. Altman week 3, and Trump’s tech trading

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Musk v. Altman week 3: Musk and Altman traded blows over each other’s credibility. Now the jury will pick a side. In the final week of the Musk v. Altman trial,…

Kubernetes

Gabriele Bartolini: CloudNativePG and Crunchy PGO: an honest, opinionated comparison

This article compares CloudNativePG and Crunchy PGO, two of the most adopted open-source operators for running PostgreSQL on Kubernetes. It covers architecture, image design, backup strategy, major version upgrades, observability, licensing and community health. As a co-founder and maintainer of CloudNativePG, I make no claim to neutrality, and I say so upfront. What I can offer is informed bias, grounded in years of daily work on the project and a genuine respect for what Crunchy Data built ...

AI Agents

SkillSmith: Compiling Agent Skills into Boundary-Guided Runtime Interfaces

arXiv:2605.15215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, skills have been widely adopted in large language model (LLM)-based agent systems across various domains. In existing frameworks, skills are typically injected into the agent reasoning loop as contextual guidance once matched to a runtime task, enabling specialized task-solving capabilities. We find that this execution paradigm introduces two major sources of redundancy: irrelevant context injection and repeated skill-specific reasoni...

RAG

An LLM-RAG Approach for Healthy Eating Index-Informed Personalized Food Recommendations

arXiv:2605.15213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diet quality is a leading determinant of chronic disease risk. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled food recommendation systems to adapt suggestions to user preferences and health goals. However, most current systems rely on loosely curated food databases and provide limited connection to a validated index. In this study, we propose a Healthy Eating Index (HEI) informed retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework that combin...

Generative AI

Fault tolerance estimation in digital circuits with visualised generative networks

arXiv:2605.15212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a new numerical method to estimate the fault tolerance of failure modes in digital circuit structures with a generative network sampling technique. From a random input of generated bitwise configurations of ideally digitalised analog currents in the digital circuit design with classical logical gates, expected output currents are compared to the realistic signals of a numerical experiment at the discriminator part of the Generative A...

Fine-tuning and PEFT

Quantization Undoes Alignment: Bias Emergence in Compressed LLMs Across Models and Precision Levels

arXiv:2605.15208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models are routinely compressed via post-training quantization to reduce inference costs and memory footprint for cloud and edge deployment, yet the impact of this compression on model quality remains poorly understood. Existing studies typically compare only two conditions (full-precision vs. a single quantized variant), rely on aggregate bias metrics, and evaluate a single model family, making it impossible to distinguish gradu...

AI Agents

TeamTR: Trust-Region Fine-Tuning for Multi-Agent LLM Coordination

arXiv:2605.15207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems have shown promise for complex reasoning, yet recent evaluations reveal they often underperform single-model baselines. We identify a structural failure mode in sequential fine-tuning of shared-context teams: updating one agent shifts the team's context distribution, and when subsequent updates are evaluated on cached rollouts, this mismatch compounds. We formalize this as the compounding occupancy shift and prove that s...

AI Agents

AgentStop: Terminating Local AI Agents Early to Save Energy in Consumer Devices

arXiv:2605.15206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate complex, multi-step tasks such as coding or web-based question answering. While remote, cloud-based agents offer scalability and ease of deployment, they raise privacy concerns, depend on network connectivity, and incur recurring API costs. Deploying agents locally on user devices mitigates these issues by preserving data privacy and eliminating usage-ba...

AI Psychosis

Does Theory of Mind Improvement Really Benefit Human-AI Interactions? Empirical Findings from Interactive Evaluations

arXiv:2605.15205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving the Theory of Mind (ToM) capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for effective social interactions between these AI models and humans. However, the existing benchmarks often measure ToM capability improvement through story-reading, multiple-choice questions from a third-person perspective, while ignoring the first-person, dynamic, and open-ended nature of human-AI (HAI) interactions. To directly examine how ToM improveme...

AI Agents

SDOF: Taming the Alignment Tax in Multi-Agent Orchestration with State-Constrained Dispatch

arXiv:2605.15204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent orchestration frameworks such as LangChain, LangGraph, and CrewAI route tasks through graph-based pipelines but do not enforce the stage constraints that govern real business processes. We present SDOF, a framework that treats multi-agent execution as a constrained state machine. SDOF operates through two primary defensive layers, implemented by three components: (1) an Online-RLHF Specialized Intent Router trained via Generative Re...

Artificial Intelligence

Agent4POI: Agentic Context-Conditioned Affordance Reasoning for Multimodal Point-of-Interest Recommendation

arXiv:2605.15203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Agent4POI, the first POI recommendation framework that generates context-conditioned multimodal representations at recommendation time, rather than relying on static POI embeddings pre-computed independently of context. Existing multimodal systems encode each POI once as a static embedding, a design that precludes reasoning about why the same cafe affords solo work on Monday but group celebration on Friday evening. We formally prov...

Generative AI

DeepSlide: From Artifacts to Presentation Delivery

arXiv:2605.15202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Presentations are a primary medium for scholarly communication, yet most AI slide generators optimize the artifact (a visually plausible deck) while under-optimizing the delivery process (pacing, narrative, and presentation preparation). We present DeepSlide, a human-in-the-loop multi-agent system that supports preparing the full presentation process, from requirement elicitation and time-budgeted narrative planning, to evidence-grounded slide-...